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Relocation Guide

Moving From Verenigd Koninkrijk To Portugal

British citizens now need a visa to live in Portugal. The D7 suits retirees and people with rental or pension income, and the D8 suits remote workers. What is different from the UK: ACRO police certificates with FCDO apostilles, the S1 route for state pensioners, and the closure of the NHR tax regime that drew many earlier British movers.

Updated 1 oktober 2026

Quick answer

British citizens can move to Portugal on the D7 (passive income from €920 a month) or the D8 (€3,680 a month from remote work), applying at the Portuguese consulate or visa centre in the UK. Get an ACRO police certificate apostilled by the FCDO. The NHR regime is closed to new residents, so check how Portugal will tax your pension under the UK–Portugal treaty.

As of 1 oktober 2026

Key facts for applicants from Verenigd Koninkrijk
FactDetail
Short visitsWe confirm this for your case
Visa appointmentsWe confirm this for your case
DocumentsApostille accepted: your country is in the Hague Apostille ConventionSource · checked 2 oktober 2026
Double tax treatyA comprehensive income tax treaty is in forceSource · checked 2 oktober 2026
Dual citizenshipWe confirm this for your case
Minimum€920 a month (100% of the 2026 minimum wage); +50% for a spouse, +30% per childSource

What is different from Verenigd Koninkrijk

After Brexit

UK citizens can visit for 90 days in 180 but need a residence visa to live in Portugal, unless they were resident before 2021 under the Withdrawal Agreement.

ACRO and FCDO

Order an ACRO police certificate and have it, with civil documents, apostilled by the FCDO Legalisation Office, then translated where required.

Pensions without NHR

With NHR closed, UK private pensions are generally taxed in Portugal at normal rates under the treaty, while UK government pensions stay taxable in the UK. Model this before you move.

Routes open to you

Figures are statutory minimums from official sources. Official fees are estimates and change; our own fees are quoted for your case.

D7 passive income visa

Retirees and people with regular passive income (pension, rent, dividends).

Minimum
€920 a month (100% of the 2026 minimum wage); +50% for a spouse, +30% per child
Official fees
Consular visa fee: €90
Path
Citizenship after 10 years of legal residence (7 for EU and Portuguese-speaking CPLP nationals) under the nationality law in force since 19 May 2026

Route guide

D8 digital nomad visa

Remote workers and freelancers with clients or employers outside Portugal.

Minimum
€3,680 a month (4× the 2026 minimum wage)
Official fees
Consular visa fee: €90
Path
Citizenship after 10 years of legal residence (7 for EU and CPLP nationals) under the nationality law in force since 19 May 2026

Route guide

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An adviser checks your eligibility from Verenigd Koninkrijk and replies within one working day.

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Step by step from Verenigd Koninkrijk

  1. Choose D7 or D8

    D7 for pension, rental or investment income; D8 for remote work.

  2. Documents

    ACRO certificate, civil documents, FCDO apostilles, translations.

  3. NIF, bank and accommodation

    Portuguese tax number, bank account and a lease or property.

  4. Apply in the UK

    Submit the national visa at the Portuguese consulate or visa centre.

  5. AIMA and healthcare

    Attend AIMA in Portugal; state pensioners register their S1.

Documents and legalisation

Get public documents (birth and marriage certificates, police certificate, degrees) apostilled in Verenigd Koninkrijk, then have them translated by a sworn translator where the destination asks for it.

You will usually need a police certificate from Verenigd Koninkrijk and from every other country you have lived in recently.

Where to apply

Apply for the national (D) visa at the Portuguese consulate or its visa centre in your country of legal residence, then complete the residence permit with AIMA in Portugal.

Tax: what to check before you move

Double tax treaty: A comprehensive income tax treaty is in force Listed in AT CDT table 2023

General information, not tax advice. Tax points on this page are awaiting review by a tax specialist.

Advisers who speak your language

Speak to someone who knows the process from Verenigd Koninkrijk.

Sources and review

Last updated 1 oktober 2026

Parts of this page are awaiting review by our legal team; we confirm every point for your case before you apply.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I still get NHR as a British retiree?

No. NHR is closed to new residents, and its replacement does not cover pensions.

Can I use the NHS once I live in Portugal?

No. State pensioners can register an S1 in Portugal; others need private insurance at first, then join the Portuguese health service as residents.

Can I exchange my UK driving licence?

Yes, resident UK licence holders can exchange their licence in Portugal; check the current deadline after you register.

How much income do I need for the D7?

At least €920 a month in 2026 for the main applicant, plus 50% for a spouse and 30% for each child.

Which route suits me best?

It depends on your goal: living in the country, a second passport, tax planning or a base for your family. The routes on this page are ranked by fit for people moving from your country.

How long does it take to move?

Timelines depend on the route, the completeness of your file and government processing. Each programme page shows its published processing range.

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