Legal · Regulatory
A UK reference number issued by a licensed sponsor to a worker, confirming the job details needed for a sponsored work visa application.
Also known as:CoS
A UK reference number issued by a licensed sponsor to a worker, confirming the job details needed for a sponsored work visa application.
The certificate is an electronic record, not a physical document. The employer must hold a valid sponsor licence, and the job and salary must meet the route's rules at the time of application.
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How the UK Skilled Worker visa is structured: licensed sponsors, Certificates of Sponsorship, eligible jobs, salary and English requirements, and family.
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Portugal's D7 passive-income visa and D8 digital nomad visa compared: who each suits, the income requirement, accommodation, family and next steps.
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How the UK Global Talent visa works: endorsement by an approved body or an eligible award, the fields covered, flexibility to work and the path to settlement.
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A step-by-step framework for families choosing a residence or citizenship programme: goals, eligibility, dependants, budget, timeline and tax.
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Golden visa and residence by investment are often used interchangeably. Here is how the terms relate, and what actually differs between programmes.
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A plain-English explainer of citizenship by investment: qualifying options, due diligence, family inclusion, timelines and the costs to budget for.
Compare live programmes on eligibility, timelines and family rules, check where you qualify, then read the country guides before you book a paid 60-minute consultation.
Residency and citizenship by investment programmes that are currently open, with the qualifying routes for each country.
See two or more programmes side by side: investment routes, processing stages, family inclusion and residence rules.
Answer a few questions about your nationality, family and goals to see which programmes may fit.
Plain guides to each programme: requirements, documents, due diligence and the steps from application to approval.
Follow the related programme and guide links on this page to see how the term applies to live programmes.
An adviser can explain how the term affects your application. Book a consultation or send us a message.
Investment migration is the legal process of obtaining citizenship or residency in a foreign country through a qualifying financial contribution — such as a government fund donation, real estate purchase, or business investment. Programmes are offered by sovereign governments and are fully legal, internationally recognised, and increasingly common among UHNW and HNW individuals and families.
Residence by investment gives you the right to live in a country; citizenship by investment makes you a national with a passport and full civic rights.
Residence permits usually need renewing and may carry stay requirements, while citizenship is generally permanent. Many families combine the two to cover different needs.
Programmes, guides, insights and tools related to this page.
